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vakМоя мама родилась и выросла в Украине. Я унаследовал от неё гаплогруппу J1b1a. Ниже я цитирую происхождение этой ветки с сайта 23andme.com.
Гаплогруппа L - 180 000 лет назад
"If every person living today could trace his or her maternal line back over thousands of generations, all of our lines would meet at a single woman who lived in eastern Africa between 150,000 and 200,000 years ago. Though she was one of perhaps thousands of women alive at the time, only the diverse branches of her haplogroup have survived to today. The story of your maternal line begins with her."
Гаплогруппа L3 - 65 000 лет назад
"Your branch of L is haplogroup L3, which arose from a woman who likely lived in eastern Africa between 60,000 and 70,000 years ago. While many of her descendants remained in Africa, one small group ventured east across the Red Sea, likely across the narrow Bab-el-Mandeb into the tip of the Arabian Peninsula."
Гаплогруппа N - 59 000 лет назад
"Your story continues with haplogroup N, one of two branches that arose from L3 in southwestern Asia. Researchers have long debated whether they arrived there via the Sinai Peninsula, or made the hop across the Red Sea at the Bab-el-Mandeb. Though their exact routes are disputed, there is no doubt that the women of haplogroup N migrated across all of Eurasia, giving rise to new branches from Portugal to Polynesia."
Гаплогруппа R - 57 000 лет назад
"One of those branches is haplogroup R, which traces back to a woman who lived soon after the migration out of Africa. She likely lived in southwest Asia, perhaps in the Arabian peninsula, and her descendants lived and migrated alongside members of haplogroup N. Along the way, R gave rise to a number of branches that are major haplogroups in their own right."
Гаплогруппа J - 34 000 лет назад
"While some members of R traveled far and wide, some remained in the Middle East for tens of thousands of years. Haplogroup J arose among the latter group, from a woman who lived approximately 35,000 years ago. When the climate warmed at the end of the Ice Age approximately 12,500 years ago, some of her descendants gradually migrated throughout Europe to the west and to Central Asia to the east."
Гаплогруппа J1b1a - 8 500 лет назад
"Your maternal line stems from a branch of haplogroup J called J1b1a. All the members of J1b1a descend from a woman who lived only 8,000 years ago. The distribution of her descendants was greatly influenced by the expansion of agriculture into Europe from the Middle East. J1b1a arose at the same time and place that agriculture developed in the region. Farming women and their families carried the haplogroup west through Turkey and the Balkans, then across central Europe in search of fertile soil. Today J1b1a can be found broadly across Europe, particularly in northern and western European populations."
В наше время примерно 1 из 140 человек имеет материнскую гаплогруппу J1b1a. Довольно растпространённый генотип. Общая схема миграции человечества выглядит так:
Гаплогруппа L - 180 000 лет назад
"If every person living today could trace his or her maternal line back over thousands of generations, all of our lines would meet at a single woman who lived in eastern Africa between 150,000 and 200,000 years ago. Though she was one of perhaps thousands of women alive at the time, only the diverse branches of her haplogroup have survived to today. The story of your maternal line begins with her."
Гаплогруппа L3 - 65 000 лет назад
"Your branch of L is haplogroup L3, which arose from a woman who likely lived in eastern Africa between 60,000 and 70,000 years ago. While many of her descendants remained in Africa, one small group ventured east across the Red Sea, likely across the narrow Bab-el-Mandeb into the tip of the Arabian Peninsula."
Гаплогруппа N - 59 000 лет назад
"Your story continues with haplogroup N, one of two branches that arose from L3 in southwestern Asia. Researchers have long debated whether they arrived there via the Sinai Peninsula, or made the hop across the Red Sea at the Bab-el-Mandeb. Though their exact routes are disputed, there is no doubt that the women of haplogroup N migrated across all of Eurasia, giving rise to new branches from Portugal to Polynesia."
Гаплогруппа R - 57 000 лет назад
"One of those branches is haplogroup R, which traces back to a woman who lived soon after the migration out of Africa. She likely lived in southwest Asia, perhaps in the Arabian peninsula, and her descendants lived and migrated alongside members of haplogroup N. Along the way, R gave rise to a number of branches that are major haplogroups in their own right."
Гаплогруппа J - 34 000 лет назад
"While some members of R traveled far and wide, some remained in the Middle East for tens of thousands of years. Haplogroup J arose among the latter group, from a woman who lived approximately 35,000 years ago. When the climate warmed at the end of the Ice Age approximately 12,500 years ago, some of her descendants gradually migrated throughout Europe to the west and to Central Asia to the east."
Гаплогруппа J1b1a - 8 500 лет назад
"Your maternal line stems from a branch of haplogroup J called J1b1a. All the members of J1b1a descend from a woman who lived only 8,000 years ago. The distribution of her descendants was greatly influenced by the expansion of agriculture into Europe from the Middle East. J1b1a arose at the same time and place that agriculture developed in the region. Farming women and their families carried the haplogroup west through Turkey and the Balkans, then across central Europe in search of fertile soil. Today J1b1a can be found broadly across Europe, particularly in northern and western European populations."
В наше время примерно 1 из 140 человек имеет материнскую гаплогруппу J1b1a. Довольно растпространённый генотип. Общая схема миграции человечества выглядит так:
no subject
Date: 2018-02-18 02:41 (UTC)Интересно, что из этого можно точно определить. Например, я знаю некоторых предков, живших три века назад, а тут 8000, и никто ничего не записывал. Потребовалось бы, наверное, куча архивных работ и поиск на месте предполагаемых поселений.
А ведь 1-2 легенды, сохранившиеся в весьма приблизительном виде, могли бы рассказать то же самое, но ещё и с именами и перечнем дел)